{"id":1168,"date":"2023-07-26T12:08:21","date_gmt":"2023-07-26T12:08:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/website.prod.unilu.spikeseed.cloud\/fhse-en\/study-programs\/master-in-architecture\/programme\/"},"modified":"2026-01-20T14:44:12","modified_gmt":"2026-01-20T13:44:12","slug":"programme","status":"publish","type":"study-programs","link":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fhse-en\/study-programs\/master-in-architecture\/programme\/","title":{"rendered":"Programme"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"section py-0 static\">\n<section class=\"py-0 wp-block-unilux-blocks-free-section section\"><div class=\"container xl:max-w-screen-xl\"><!-- SecondaryNavigationMirror --><div class=\"js-secondary-nav--sticky wp-block-unilux-blocks-secondary-navigation\" id=\"0ee1b7fd-b62f-4bbf-8a8c-0958db042322\">\n    <nav id=\"secondary-navigation\" role=\"navigation\" aria-label=\"Secondary menu\" class=\"secondary-nav\">\n        <button class=\"secondary-nav__button btn btn-solid--primary w-full\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"secondary-navigation__list\" title=\"The selected page is Programme\" type=\"button\">\n            <span class=\"btn__name mr-auto\">Programme<\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n                <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\" \/>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/button>\n\n        <ul id=\"secondary-navigation__list\" class=\"secondary-nav__list\">\n            <li class=\"secondary-nav__item\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fhse-en\/study-programs\/master-in-architecture\/\" target=\"\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"secondary-nav__link \">\n        <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n            <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-right\" \/>\n        <\/svg>\n        <span class=\"secondary-nav__name\">Overview<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"secondary-nav__item\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fhse-en\/study-programs\/master-in-architecture\/programme\/\" target=\"\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"secondary-nav__link isactived\" aria-current=\"page\">\n        <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n            <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-right\" \/>\n        <\/svg>\n        <span class=\"secondary-nav__name\">Programme<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"secondary-nav__item\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fhse-en\/study-programs\/master-in-architecture\/career\/\" target=\"\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"secondary-nav__link \">\n        <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n            <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-right\" \/>\n        <\/svg>\n        <span class=\"secondary-nav__name\">Career<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"secondary-nav__item\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fhse-en\/study-programs\/master-in-architecture\/teaching-staff\/\" target=\"\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"secondary-nav__link \">\n        <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n            <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-right\" \/>\n        <\/svg>\n        <span class=\"secondary-nav__name\">Teaching staff<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"secondary-nav__item\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fhse-en\/study-programs\/master-in-architecture\/admissions\/\" target=\"\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"secondary-nav__link \">\n        <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n            <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-right\" \/>\n        <\/svg>\n        <span class=\"secondary-nav__name\">Admissions<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n    <\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<!-- end SecondaryNavigationMirror --><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"section section wp-block-unilux-blocks-headline-text-and-image\">\n    \n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-wrapper container xl:max-w-screen-xl\">\n<h1 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-unilux-blocks-heading\"        id=\"programme\"\n    >\nProgramme<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-wrapper flex flex-wrap lg:-mx-32\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-wrapper w-full lg:w-7\/12 lg:order-2 lg:px-32\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-image-video-wrapper\">\n    <figure class=\"wp-block-dev4-reusable-blocks-image  object-fit--cover\">\n    \n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-image unilux-custom-image-block\"\n                alt=\"\"\n            src=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/07\/OVERVIEW_STUDENTS_architecture.jpg\"\n                srcset=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/07\/OVERVIEW_STUDENTS_architecture-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/07\/OVERVIEW_STUDENTS_architecture-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/07\/OVERVIEW_STUDENTS_architecture-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/07\/OVERVIEW_STUDENTS_architecture-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/07\/OVERVIEW_STUDENTS_architecture.jpg 2000w\"\n                style=\"object-position: 50.00% 50.00%; font-family: &quot;object-fit: cover; object-position: 50.00% 50.00%;&quot;; aspect-ratio: 3\/2; object-fit: cover; width: 100%;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n\/>    <\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-wrapper w-full lg:w-5\/12 lg:order-1 lg:px-32\">\n<p>The programme structure is organised around a full-time, two-year interdisciplinary curriculum with the final semester dedicated to a semester-long thesis project. Before the start of the third semester, students are required to complete a minimum of a two-month-long internship in an architectural practice. Classes are taught in English. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-custom-buttons btn-list\"><li class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-custom-button\"    aria-disabled=\"false\"\n    >\n    <a\n        role=\"link\"\n        aria-disabled=\"false\"\n                    href=\"http:\/\/www.masterarchitecture.lu\/\"\n                target=\"_blank\"\n        class=\"btn btn--primary\"\n            >masterarchitecture.lu<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-custom-button\"    aria-disabled=\"false\"\n    >\n    <a\n        role=\"link\"\n        aria-disabled=\"false\"\n                    href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fhse-en\/study-programs\/master-in-architecture\/admissions\/\"\n                target=\"_self\"\n        class=\"btn btn--secondary\"\n            >Admissions<\/a>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-free-section section\"><div class=\"container xl:max-w-screen-xl\">\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-unilux-blocks-heading\"        id=\"academic-contents\"\n    >\nAcademic Contents<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"tab-nav\" class=\"tab-nav\">\n    <button\n        type=\"button\"\n        class=\"button-toggle btn btn--white w-full\"\n        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n        aria-controls=\"tab-nav__listing\"\n        title=\"Semestre 1\"\n    >\n        <span class=\"btn__name mr-auto\">Currently selected: Semestre 1<\/span>\n        <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n            <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\" \/>\n        <\/svg>\n    <\/button>\n    <ul\n        id=\"tab-nav__listing\"\n        class=\"tab-nav__listing nav manual\"\n        role=\"tablist\"\n    >\n                <li role=\"presentation\" class=\"tab-nav__item\" key={button.id}>\n            <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                id=\"tab-3bfed7cd-27d0-48b2-bf6d-d874105f30d1\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"tab\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#tabpanel-3bfed7cd-27d0-48b2-bf6d-d874105f30d1\"\n                role=\"tab\"\n                aria-controls=\"tabpanel-3bfed7cd-27d0-48b2-bf6d-d874105f30d1\"\n                aria-selected=\"false\"\n                aria-current=\"false\"\n                class=\"tab-nav__button\"\n                tabIndex=\"-1\"\n            >\n                <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-right\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n                <span class=\"tab-nav__name\">Semestre 1<\/span>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/li>\n                <li role=\"presentation\" class=\"tab-nav__item\" key={button.id}>\n            <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                id=\"tab-b8704cf4-0e9b-49f7-9c2a-7e3b2ac81c6d\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"tab\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#tabpanel-b8704cf4-0e9b-49f7-9c2a-7e3b2ac81c6d\"\n                role=\"tab\"\n                aria-controls=\"tabpanel-b8704cf4-0e9b-49f7-9c2a-7e3b2ac81c6d\"\n                aria-selected=\"false\"\n                aria-current=\"false\"\n                class=\"tab-nav__button\"\n                tabIndex=\"-1\"\n            >\n                <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-right\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n                <span class=\"tab-nav__name\">Semestre 2<\/span>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/li>\n                <li role=\"presentation\" class=\"tab-nav__item\" key={button.id}>\n            <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                id=\"tab-9ca47c8a-ec50-4f6f-90b9-4089f52c80a6\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"tab\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#tabpanel-9ca47c8a-ec50-4f6f-90b9-4089f52c80a6\"\n                role=\"tab\"\n                aria-controls=\"tabpanel-9ca47c8a-ec50-4f6f-90b9-4089f52c80a6\"\n                aria-selected=\"false\"\n                aria-current=\"false\"\n                class=\"tab-nav__button\"\n                tabIndex=\"-1\"\n            >\n                <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-right\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n                <span class=\"tab-nav__name\">Semestre 3<\/span>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/li>\n                <li role=\"presentation\" class=\"tab-nav__item\" key={button.id}>\n            <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                id=\"tab-e554d207-9062-4f7f-9339-e96e93019563\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"tab\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#tabpanel-e554d207-9062-4f7f-9339-e96e93019563\"\n                role=\"tab\"\n                aria-controls=\"tabpanel-e554d207-9062-4f7f-9339-e96e93019563\"\n                aria-selected=\"false\"\n                aria-current=\"false\"\n                class=\"tab-nav__button\"\n                tabIndex=\"-1\"\n            >\n                <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-right\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n                <span class=\"tab-nav__name\">Semestre 4<\/span>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/li>\n            <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tab-content\">\n    <section\n    id=\"tabpanel-3bfed7cd-27d0-48b2-bf6d-d874105f30d1\"\n    aria-labelledby=\"tab-3bfed7cd-27d0-48b2-bf6d-d874105f30d1\"\n    class=\"tab-panel fade hidden is-hidden\"\n>\n    <div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-course-offer\">\n    <h3>Course offer for Semestre 1 (2026-2027 Winter)<\/h3>\n    \n<div id=\"accordion-module-6a62b424ceb95\" class=\"accordion accordion--theme\">\n            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424cebb9\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH Design Studio semester I                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            8                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-1                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424cebb9\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ceb95\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH Design Studio semester I<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 8<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-1<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Design Studio semester  I<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The design studio helps students to achieve the following goals:<br>(1)To position themselves in contemporary debates in architecture;<br>(2)To develop critical analytical tools to read and understand urban development;<br>(3)To acquire proficiency of the spatial requirements of various functions and uses;\u00a0<br>(4)To acquire the necessary skills for the presentation of projects;<br>(5)To develop the capacities to design complex urban and architectural projects;<br>(6)To mature in quantification and communication strategies of urban and architectural projects.<br>(7)To develop a sensitivity for structures and sustainable construction methods.\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <br><p>Architecture, as a discipline, has traditionally been organised around the design and study of the built form. Yet, our understanding of soil and air\u2014environments that both house and enable buildings as well as life in and around them\u2014has remained largely outside of architectural discussions. In Western thought, soil has long served as the fundamental substrate of life, language, and housing, while air has been relegated to the background or rendered invisible. In The Forgetting of Air in Martin Heidegger, Luce Irigaray criticises this oversight and argues that Heidegger&#8217;s privileging of earth and dwelling reveals a continuous \u201cforgetting of air\u201d. She suggests that air is not simply the background for habitation but \u201cthe whole of our habitation as mortals\u201d, the substrate that sustains thought, existence and dwelling itself. Recognising air as this essential but unacknowledged terrain recalibrates architectural reflection, urging us to attend to the immaterial, the ephemeral, and the inseparable condition of life that eludes static representation. \u00a0Following Irigaray&#8217;s reading, we consider air as a critical field of inquiry, bridging the humanities, architecture, and environmental sciences.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>This inquiry was initiated with the design studio Worlding Soils that centred soil as its subject matter and site for the analysis of histories and presents of capitalist extraction. With Worlding Airs we extend this exploration, asking: How can air serve as an entry point for critical research in architecture and practices of extraction, production, construction, demolition that shape (built) environment in the context of the Capitalocene? \u00a0What would it mean to consider air not as void, empty space, but rather as an environment inhabited by &#8216;air communities,&#8217; human and more-than-human alike? \u00a0What could be the Western culture of architectural design and urban planning in building interdependencies between all those who have been shaped by the same conditions of extraction and who share life in the ruins of environmental destruction?<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>The design studio will go beyond the discourse of de-pollution, instead learning how to treat air as a form of commons. Following Nerea Calvillo&#8217;s inquiry \u201cIf airs are designed by the city, can other airs be designed?\u201d \u2014 we will explore how air reveals both the violence of construction industries, the inequalities of urban life, and biased pastoral imaginaries of nature; framing it, at the same time, as an opportunity for rethinking critical spatial practices of care, repair, and solidarity in architectural and urban design.\u00a0<\/p><br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Successful projects will:<br><\/p><br><ol><br><li><br>Involve regular attendance and participation of students in design studio sessions and associated events. During the lecture series, students will act as respondents, actively engaging with and reacting to the positions and ideas of guest lecturers.<br><\/li><br><li><br>Be based on collaborative teamwork in both smaller and larger groups.<br><\/li><br><li><br>Encompass critical thinking and the ability to build a narrative that communicates relevant environmental, social, and political questions in architectural research and practice, as well as relate this narrative to the history of ideas in architecture and urban design.<br><\/li><br><li><br>Be organised around comprehensive research and a well-defined research question, demonstrating a strong synthesis of the research and design process.<br><\/li><br><li><br>Include a completed and thoughtful design project that is grounded in spatial practice.<br><\/li><br><li><br>Show knowledge of, and a systematic approach to, representation methods (drawings, models, video, audio, etc.).<br><\/li><br><li><br>Include clear presentations of the projects by the students to tutors and guest critics during and at the end of the semester.<br><\/li><br><\/ol>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Bibliography:<br><\/p>A list of reference projects, study reports and literature will be provided at the beginning of the semester.\u00a0<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424cebcf\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH Design Studio semester I INDIV WORK                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            0                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-59                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424cebcf\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ceb95\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH Design Studio semester I INDIV WORK<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 0<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-59<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Design Studio semester  I<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                \n                \n                \n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424cebdc\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH Rhino Workshop                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            0                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-22                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424cebdc\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ceb95\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH Rhino Workshop<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 0<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-22<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Design Studio semester  I<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            <p><br>The workshop offers an introduction to the Rhino 3D, with emphasis on workflows for three-dimensional (3D) modelling using Rhino commands. The course will cover basic 2d drawing, tracing and drafting techniques and their application to creating\u00a03d form and surfacing. Additionally,\u00a0 students will be introduced<br>\u00a0to Rhino grasshopper and parametric design.<br><\/p>                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Workshop content: <\/p>\u00a0<ul><li>Introduction to the interface and navigation of Rhino 3D <\/li><li>Drawing, creating and editing geometry using curves, arcs and using 2D Rhino commands <\/li><li>Methods of generating 3D geometry and editing tools <\/li><li>Rhino grasshopper and parametric design<\/li><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424cebe9\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH GIS Workshop                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            0                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-9                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424cebe9\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ceb95\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH GIS Workshop<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 0<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-9<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Design Studio semester  I<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Students will be introduced to the use of Geographic Information Systems and (GIS) and their application to urban and territorial analysis and design. The main objective is to learn different techniques for representing and analyzing spatial data, as well as for modelling and simulate future scenarios.More specifically, students will learn:How to look for spatial (georeferenced) data, and how to clean and process data.How to deal with projections and Coordinate SystemsHow to work with GIS common files and datasetsHow to represent and edit layersThe basic use of vector and raster GIS toolsHow to create density and interpolation mapsHow to represent topography, Digital Elevation Models and perform surface analysisHow to represent economic or socio-demographic dataHow to perform Multicriteria AnalysesThe course has several components: lectures, technical tutorials and practice.The course takes place on two intensive days: Wednesday 20 Sept (08.45- 17.30) and Thursday 21 Sept ( 13.15-19.15). Please check your GE for room nr.Obligatory:\u00a0\u00a0Yes                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        n.a.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424cebf5\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH Laser Cutter &amp; 3D Printer Workshop                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            0                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-41                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424cebf5\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ceb95\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH Laser Cutter &amp; 3D Printer Workshop<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 0<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-41<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Design Studio semester  I<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                \n                \n                \n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424cec01\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH Research Methods in Architecture                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-18                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424cec01\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ceb95\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH Research Methods in Architecture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-18<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Architecture I<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0<p>\u201cPerforming research\u201d will be the topic of this semesters course in Research Methods in Architecture. While researching, theorizing, and practicing architecture are sometimes considered distinct activities, we will work from the idea that they are always related as praxis and even can be considered \u201cintra-active\u201d practices. We will explore how research is embodied and collective, and consider the ethical, epistemological and ontological dimensions of \u201cproducing knowledge\u201d about (the) world(s). <\/p><p>In the course we will cover how to; find and consult relevant literature on your research subject (building a bibliography and literature review); develop research question(s) and objectives; position ourselves as researchers using relevant theory; and select\/create and perform appropriate methods for data collection\/creation, data analysis, and data dissemination.<\/p><p>Without being exhaustive the course prepares you to conduct transdisciplinary research by introducing a mix of qualitative and quantitative methods and giving specific attention to creative research methods and researching with\/as design and artistic practices. <\/p><p>The course will combine lectures, workshops, short writing assignments and a final experimental research dissemination project.<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0<br><p>50 % participation in the seminar and 50 % final research project. <\/p><br><p>Research dissemination project based upon research performed in the framework of this course and its lectures and workshop sessions: Dissemination format chosen in consultation with lecturer + accompanying essay of ca. 1000 words, written according to scientific standards (including footnotes and references).<\/p><br><p>Submission deadline of the research dissemination projects: Monday 22 January 2024 ( 6pm)<\/p><br><p>**Attendance mandatory**<\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Recommended reading:<br><\/p><br><p>(Introduction) Linda Groat David Wang (2002), Architectural Research Methods . New York: John Wiley Sons, Inc. Available online on www.a-z.lu<\/p><br><p>(Introduction) Bathla, Nitin, ed. Researching Otherwise: Pluriversal Methodologies for Landscape and Urban Studies. Zurich: gta Verlag, 2024 Available as Open Access pdf here: https:\/\/verlag.gta.arch.ethz.ch\/en\/gta:book_aa2eac2a-c37a-4219-b6d4-5ee46dac78bd<\/p><br><p><br>Further list of readings will be communicated during the semester!<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424cec0d\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Strategic foresight for the ecological transition of cities and regions  (Paris, Geneva, Luxembourg)                 <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-63                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424cec0d\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ceb95\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Strategic foresight for the ecological transition of cities and regions  (Paris, Geneva, Luxembourg) <\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-63<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Architecture I<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                \n                \n                \n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424cec1a\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Cities, Masterplanning and Urban Governance                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            MAGEO-22                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424cec1a\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ceb95\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Cities, Masterplanning and Urban Governance<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> MAGEO-22<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> European Urbanisation I<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            The aim of this course is to make students familiar with central concepts and approaches of urban planning, policy and governance, with a particular emphasis placed on the origins, rationale and elements of physical planning. Physical planning is key to the urban process, by determining land use, providing infrastructure and circulation, and by situating facilities in a way that it might support an efficient overall development of places. For this purpose, particular planning instruments have been developed and applied in much of the<br>industrialised<br>world, such as general land-use plans, particular building plans or more comprehensive, strategic framework plans. Informal instruments and procedures such as participatory planning also play a role.<br>On completion of the course, a student should be able to<br>:<br><ul><br>orientate in the general discussion of the rationale, justification and trajectories of urban planning,<br>make an informed judgement on the gap between contents and procedures of planning on the one hand and its effective outcomes on the other hand,<br>identify the various elements of i) physical planning and ii) the political process, i.e. activities addressed as forms of governance.<br><\/ul>                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>How do we define the object of planning? A plan can, on the one hand, be understood as an abstraction of reality (or of what one holds for it); on the other hand, plans always contain a normative objective: they are to demonstrate how a particular situation should look in the future. Accordingly, the process of planning includes different meanings. The object of planning is, first, the anticipation of the future, by foresight or scenario-building; second, as a rule, it is an intended change directed toward the present and the future; finally, realising plans implies to follow either a formal, law-binding or a \u201csoft\u201d, procedural standard. This inevitably results in the fact that planning always includes politics: that is, the decision-making process with a view to the private interest and the common good. This involves the elementary process of balancing (in German: \u2018Abw\u00e4gung\u2019) between concurring needs and interests, which is the core task of planning in principle.<\/p>The goals of urban and regional planning have in fact changed over time. Historically, planning sought to enable development as such, by the provision of infrastructures and by giving access to developable land. At the time of high-industrialisation that witnessed an exponential degree of urban growth, the aim was to avoid risk and to ensure the supply of vital necessities \u2013 that is, essentially functionality, by providing water supply and sanitation, fire protection, etc. In the post-WWII welfare states, this orientation has been complemented by the consideration of quality, e.g. by infrastructure planning, land use planning, environmental protection. Later on, the comprehensive and thus integrated satisfaction of economic, social and ecological needs of today&#8217;s generations has evolved as an objective. This objective has recently been supplemented by taking care of the presumed needs of future generations, by pursuing long-term strategies of sustainable development and decarbonisation.However, the rationale of planning to steer development (and the related belief of planners to master that) has been challenged by a variety of events, both originating from changes within the planning system and, even more so, of the world outside. The great challenge for spatial planning in modern societies is to master complexity and to become entrenched in the system of politics. The problem of complexity arises from a vertical perspective, that is, there are different, and sometimes competing, spheres of interests and validity prerogatives at a global, national, regional and local scales that claim power and responsibility for themselves. On the other hand, there is complexity in a horizontal sense, with regard to the sectoral dynamics, e.g. in the case of housing, transport, open space, commercial, infrastructure etc. (sectoral vs. overall planning), but also as concerns the different and often concurring logics after which spatial units (such as neighbouring municipalities) function. There are obvious limits to the implementation of plans or the &#8220;integration&#8221; of these various fields. Finally, a kind of inertia of the political is to be taken into account, reflecting competing (normative, financial, symbolic) goals, interests, and power relations of actors and institutions. These add to the system of decision-making, involving households and enterprises as well as the public and the media.This is the topical background of the course. It is divided into two sections: The first part of the course is devoted to giving an overview of the more recent historical development of urban and regional planning, admittedly mostly confined to developments in the Western world The respective time span starts by and large at the peak of industrialisation (late 19th and early 20th century, between 1870 and 1910), leading to recovery planning after World War II, then emphasising the competing ideal types of planning since the 1950s\/60s: modernist vs. traditional planning, compact vs. dispersed development. Today\u2019s master planning of urban expansion, large-scale infrastructure projects or eco-city communities will give most recent insight into the world of planning, yet will also be critically interrogated. Also, the idea of \u2018governance\u2019 will be introduced. Having emerged from political science discourses, it includes processes of decision making that are essentially multi-level in their scales and include a broad variety of actors. The practice of work will comprise a set of introductory classes given by the instructors, accompanied by joint discussions. Based on home readings, course participants will be able to discuss the essentials of their readings in the course.In the second part of the course, participants will have the opportunity to select and work on case studies of spatial plans \/ one spatial plan \u2013 these being designed for developing a building, a \u2018project\u2019, an urban district, selected parts of infrastructure or concerning the future of an entire territory. The aim of this exercise is to reconstruct the plans\u2019 contents, justification and implementation, leading to a critical assessment of the plans\u2019 outcomes and thus of urban planning more widely. The case studies will particularly reflect implementation and thus reassert steering processes in the context of \u2018governance\u2019. With this term, we signify the multi-level, cross-sectoral interaction of various public and private agents designated to achieve political or economic goals. Updates on the students\u2019 case-study work will be presented and discussed in the classroom on a regular basis. Outcomes of the groups\u2019 works will be presented and reviewed in the final sessions in the two last weeks. A final document that includes each group\u2019s plan evaluation \u2013 and also individual contributions to it \u2013 will have to be delivered as the course-assignment paper.<p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul><br>20 % individual course presentation;<br>40% group presentation participation;<br>40 % assignment paper writing (chapter contribution to group report)<br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0<br>Required readings, general:<br><ul><br>Allmendinger, Philipp Graham Houghton (2009): Commentary: Critical reflections on spatial planning. Environment and Planning A 41, 2544-2549<br>Hall, Peter G. (2002): Urban and Regional Planning. 4th edition. London et al.: Routledge.<br>Required readings, plan analysis and plan evaluation:<br>Elinbaum<br>, Pablo Daniel Galland (2016):<br>Analysing<br>contemporary metropolitan spatial plans in Europe through their institutional context, instrumental content and planning process. European Planning Studies, 24(1), 181-206.<br>Baer, W. C. (1997). General plan evaluation criteria: An approach to making better plans. Journal of the American Planning Association, 63(3), 329-344.<br><\/ul><br>Further recommended reading:<br><ul><br>Planners\u2019 blog \u2018Briefing Room\u2019 of RTPI \u2013 The Royal Town Planning Institute, UK (https:\/\/www.rtpi.org.uk\/briefing-room\/)<br>Urbanization Unbound: Blog established by Dr Constance Carr and Prof Markus Hesse, 糖心Vlog, Dept. of Geography Spatial Planning<br>http:\/\/urbanunbound.blogspot.com\/<br><\/ul><br>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424cec26\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH The Politics of Architecture                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-49                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424cec26\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ceb95\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH The Politics of Architecture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-49<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Globalisation<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The seminar will enable students to identify specific ways in which politics operates in shaping the urban environment and a range of strategies of intervention through critical spatial practices.\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Architecture is no longer a discipline merely serving the interests of economic forces nor a guardian of formal or stylistic purity. In recent years, a series of practices have emerged questioning the agency of architecture and its capacity to trigger changes in society not only in the formal dimension, but rather dealing with the social, political, and economical inequalities originated by capitalism.\u00a0<br>The goal of this seminar is to provide the students an action-oriented overview of the possible ways of political commitment in architecture and generate discussion on contemporary urban and social issues in which architecture and urbanism acquires a political dimension. The course encourages debate and empathy to help the students to develop and expose arguments to confront the rhetoric of conventional politics that keep citizens away from constructive debate and from the design and construction of the city.<br><br><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        50% \u2013 assistance to the Seminar, reading assigned texts, and participation in the discussions<br>50% \u2013 Assignment: One-day public symposium.<br>Students will organise a one-day public symposium. In round table discussion format they will discuss a chosen topic from the ones addressed during the Seminar. They will identify urban challenges and conflicts, confront different positions, and outline strategies of intervention. The debate will be hosted at Cultures of Assembly space in 24 Rue du Brill in Esch-sur-Alzette.<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Bibliography:<br><\/p><br><p>Students will be provided with a reader containing mandatory readings for the class discussions and complementary bibliography. Readings include texts from the following sources:\u00a0<\/p><br><p><br><br>Chantal Mouffe. Feminism, Citizenship and Radical Democratic Politics. The Return of the Political. Verso Books, 2020<br>Florian Hertweck, Nikos Katsikis eds. Positions on Emancipation. Architecture between Aesthetics and Politics. Lars M\u00fcller Publishers, 2018<br>Keller Easterling. Medium Design. Knowing How to Work on the World. Verso, 2020<br>Leah Meisterlin. The City is not a Lab. How (not) to experiment in a volatile, uncertain, complex and ambiguous world. ARPA Journal 01, 2014<br>Markus Bader, Katja A\u00dfmann, Rosario Talevi. Explorations in Urban Practice. Urban School Ruhr Series. dpr-barcelona 2017<br>Markus Miessen. Crossbenching. Toward Participation as Critical Spatial Practice. Sternberg Press, 2016.<br>Merve Bedir. Vocabulary of hospitality. Volume. Architecture of Peace Reloaded. Archis Publishers, 2014<br>Pelin Tan. The Unconditional Experience of Space. The Monument Upside Down. Dutch Art Institute\/ArtEZ, 2011.<br>Pascale Lapalud, Chris Blache. Gender Urban Furniture: A Bench Is A Bench Is A Bench?. The Funambulist. Object Politics, 2016<br>Shannon Mattern. A City Is Not a Computer: Other Urban Intelligences. Princeton University Press, 2021<br>Urban Commons Research Collective. Urban Commons Handbook. dpr-barcelona, 2022<br>Zaida Mux\u00ed Mart\u00ednez. Beyond the Threshold. Women, houses, and cities. dpr-barcelona 2021<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424cec32\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Key concepts in human geography                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            MAGEO-1                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424cec32\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ceb95\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Key concepts in human geography<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> MAGEO-1<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Elective courses<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            <p><br>Make students familiar with key concepts in human geography (place, space, region, \u2026) and explore different uses and interpretations of the respective notions across time.<br><\/p><br><p><br>Develop critical thinking skills in evaluating competing definitions and interpretations of geographic concepts.<br><\/p><br><p><br>Understand the historical development and contested nature of geographic knowledge.<br><\/p>                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0 Based on core readings, students present and engage in a discussion on the various concepts and contribute own ideas building on illustrative examples visualized in class. Through critical analysis of seminal texts and contemporary scholarship, students trace the evolution of geographic thought from classical to postmodern approaches.\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul><br>Guided Reading (40%) (group work)<br>Essay (40%) (individual)<br>Continual In-class Assessment (20%) (individual)<br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Readings will be announced for each session.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424cec3e\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Global Environnemental Change in the Anthropocene                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            5                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            MAGEO-4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424cec3e\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ceb95\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Global Environnemental Change in the Anthropocene<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 5<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> MAGEO-4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Elective courses<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            \u00a0<br>\u00a0<br>On completion of the module a student should be expected to be able to:<br><ol><br>Understand the relation between human activities and natural processes determining the quality of the environment (incl. the political and management dimension).<br>Apply concepts of risk, vulnerability, adaptation, mitigation and resilience in<br>analysing<br>policies relating to global environmental change.<br>Apply the concept of ecosystem services for taking environmental change into account in spatial planning policies.<br>Understand merits and limitations, and potential abuse of scientific observation and assessment and associated uncertainties.<br>Make judgments on the quality of science underlying evidence-based policies.<br>Evaluate EU and Luxembourg spatial planning and environmental policy recommendations.<br><\/ol><br><p>\u00a0<\/p>                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Global change in the anthropocene\u201d is an optional course in two programmes: the Master in Geography and Spatial Planning and in the Certificate in Sustainable Development and Social Innovation. It is part of the common Introductory module \u201cEuropean Territorial Trends and Policies\u201d in the Master of Geography and Spatial Planning and it counts as auxiliary course towards the Certificate in Sustainable Development and Social Innovation.This course provides an overview on global environmental change and current accounts of the role of human activities in this. The nine sessions start with an introduction on sustainability science on current scientific descriptions of the functioning of the earth system and the role of the biosphere in stabilizing environmental conditions on earth. Subsequent sessions address sea level-rise, risks of flooding and land-use change with a focus on agriculture. Cross cutting themes that are also addressed in dedicated sessions include citizen science, challenges in the characterisation of complex dynamic social-ecological systems and interpretation and communication of scientific uncertainty. Recurring themes are the merits and pitfalls of current approaches to developing evidence-based policy and working with indicators for planning purposes, and the concluding session compares diverse approaches to anticipating future change, and provide a platform for critical discussion of the most relevant overarching EU and Luxembourg policies.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0<\/p><br><ul><br>10% participation<br>30% assignments<br>60% final report<br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424cec4b\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                International Development, Sustainability and Policy Coherence                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            GOVEUROP-44                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424cec4b\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ceb95\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> International Development, Sustainability and Policy Coherence<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> GOVEUROP-44<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Elective courses<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> <\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            <ul><br>To introduce students to predominant theories of development.<br>To introduce students to development strategies in the context of globalization through discussions with development actors.<br>To provide an understanding of the social and environmental impacts of development strategies.<br><\/ul>                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0<p>The field of international development is generally analyzed in terms of policy effectiveness or moral issues related to the imbalance of wealth in the global arena. Such approaches have often limited development debates to material questions focusing on issues such as: the commitment of advanced industrial states to development through public investment; the efficiency with which funds are distributed in development strategies; the moral\/political objectives that often are associated with development aid, microfinancing, etc.<\/p><p>This course aims to build on this approach to international development by examining cooperation within the context of social cohesion. The premise on which this course is based contends that development is not simply an economic issue because it relates to various relationships between different actors in global affairs, such as international organizations, states, civil society, individual citizens and economic organizations and companies. Thus, the course asks: \u201cWhat impact do European actors (including Luxembourg) have on international relationships within the framework of international development?\u201d The course proposes a series of debates, each one focusing on a specific topic related to social cohesion and international cooperation. Following a general introduction by the course instructors, the course will be centered on discussions with practitioners and experts in the field of international development.<\/p>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Final Grade: Students must submit a 15-20 page (double spaced) research paper on a topic of their choice that is related to sustainability or development.<br>The paper should include the following elements:<br><ol><br>Introduction &#8211; Including Research Question to which the paper responds<br>Literature Review<br>Conceptual Approach or Hypotheses<br>Methods<br>Empirical Research<br>Conclusion<br><\/ol><br>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Bibliographie<br><\/p><br><p><br>Amartya Sen. Development as Freedom. Anchor, 2000.<br><\/p><br><p><br>Jeffrey Sachs. The End of Poverty. Penguin, 2006.<br><\/p><br><p><br>J. Timmons Roberts and Amy Bellone Hite. The Globalization and Development Reader: Perspectives on Development and Global Change. Wiley Blackwell 2007.<br><\/p><br><p><br>(optional) Harlan Koff. Social Cohesion in Europe and the Americas. PIE-Peter Lang, 2009.<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424cec57\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Fran\u00e7ais g\u00e9n\u00e9ral A1.1 (Belval) D. Foglieni                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            LC_CAT-257                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424cec57\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ceb95\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Fran\u00e7ais g\u00e9n\u00e9ral A1.1 (Belval) D. Foglieni<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> LC_CAT-257<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Elective courses<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            Communicative skills in French:<br>&#8211; introduce oneself, get in touch with someone and introduce someone (name, age, nationality, profession, spelling);<br>&#8211; talk about one&#8217;s daily environment (address, e-mail, telephone number, talk about one&#8217;s family, hobbies);<br>&#8211; ask and give news about someone;<br>&#8211; know how to find your way: directions\/give instructions;<br>&#8211; know how to ask for information (orally and in writing);<br>&#8211; ask for the time;<br>&#8211; write a simple, short message or fill in simple registrations forms with your personal details<br>                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        After completing this course, you will be able to use familiar everyday expressions and basic phrases. You can introduce yourself and ask and answer questions about personal details. You can interact in a simple way, provided that the other person talks slowly and clearly and is prepared to help.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        This is a general French course, where written and oral comprehension, vocabulary, grammar and spelling are worked on, as well as written and oral expression in French.\u00a0This course is designed for students with no prior knowledge of French.<br>From the beginning of this course, you will start communicating in French. The covered topics include: greeting, introducing yourself, talking about yourself and your family, describing a city and a neighbourhood, talking about your hobbies and interests. The necessary grammar is explained and ample attention is paid to vocabulary. All skills are covered: speaking, writing, reading and listening. Attention is also paid to the cultural context of Luxembourg.<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Continuous assessment <\/p><br>The course evaluation will be based on two mini-tests worth 25%\u00a0each, and a final test that will account for 50% of the final grade.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Reference book to be purchased by each student<br><\/p><br><p><br>Bonjour et bienvenue A1.1 \u2013 tout en fran\u00e7ais \u2013 Livre-cahier + didierfle.app<\/p><br><p>ISBN 978-2278110803<\/p><br><p>There are also bilingual versions for level A1.1 (for English speakers, Arabic speakers, Korean speakers, Sino-Simplified Chinese speakers and Sino-Traditional Chinese speakers)<\/p><br><p><br>Reference manual (optional)<br><\/p><br><p>100% FLE &#8211; Grammaire essentielle du fran\u00e7ais A1 &#8211; livre + didierfle.app<br><\/p><br><p>ISBN978-2278109234<\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p><br>\u00a0<br>\u00a0<br>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424cec63\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Fran\u00e7ais g\u00e9n\u00e9ral A2.1 (Belval)                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            LC_CAT-289                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424cec63\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ceb95\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Fran\u00e7ais g\u00e9n\u00e9ral A2.1 (Belval)<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> LC_CAT-289<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Elective courses<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            <p>Cours en pr\u00e9sentiel &#8211; campus Belval<\/p>Ce cours a pour but de renforcer vos connaissances et vos pratiques en langue fran\u00e7aise, principalement \u00e9crite, afin d\u2019enrichir vos productions d\u2019\u00e9crits, non seulement dans le cadre de vos \u00e9tudes ou de votre m\u00e9tier mais aussi dans les situations de communication avec d\u2019autres personnes.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Objectifs et r\u00e9sultats d\u2019apprentissage<br><p>A l\u2019issue de ce cours vous serez capable de :<\/p><br>Demander et donner des informations sur des habitudes quotidiennes, un emploi du temps<br> Parler de vos go\u00fbts, de vos projets<br> Faire des suggestions et r\u00e9agir \u00e0 des propositions (acquiescer, accepter, s\u2019excuser)<br> Donner une raison ; expliquer vos choix<br> Demander et donner des conseils<br> Parler de votre exp\u00e9rience professionnelle, de votre environnement de travail<br> Raconter des \u00e9v\u00e9nements pass\u00e9s, un souvenir, une anecdote, une exp\u00e9rience.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Dans une premi\u00e8re partie, nous \u00e9valuerons vos besoins et ferons quelques r\u00e9visions de grammaire telles que :<br><\/p><ul><li>Utilisation du pr\u00e9sent, du pr\u00e9sent progressif, du pass\u00e9 r\u00e9cent et du futur proche<\/li><li>L\u2019interrogation : qui, quoi, comment, est-ce que, quand, combien, \u2026<\/li><li>Conjugaison des verbes essentiels : faire, pouvoir, devoir, vouloir, savoir, conna\u00eetre &#8230;<\/li><li>Expression du temps : dans, depuis, il y a<\/li><li>Utilisation des adjectifs possessifs<\/li><li>Les lieux importants de la vie quotidienne<\/li><li>la description<\/li><li>les directions<\/li><li>les professions<\/li><\/ul><p>Puis nous approfondirons ces acquis et les enrichirons en travaillant principalement sur des documents authentiques issus de la vie quotidienne<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Evaluation<br>L\u2019\u00e9valuation se fera ainsi :<br>&#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a050%\u00a0 : Notes de deux contr\u00f4les en classe (25% pour chaque contr\u00f4le)<br>Les contr\u00f4les comprendront des exercices de grammaire, de vocabulaire ainsi qu\u2019un exercice de production \u00e9crite.)<br>&#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a050%\u00a0 : Note du test final en classe \u00e0 la fin de semestre (lors du dernier cours).<br>Le test final comprendra des exercices de grammaire et de vocabulaire, de compr\u00e9hension \u00e9crite et orale, ainsi qu\u2019un exercice de production \u00e9crite.<br>Les devoirs \u00e0 la maison ne sont pas not\u00e9s.<br>Les devoirs comprendront des exercices de grammaire, de vocabulaire et la r\u00e9daction d\u2019un court texte personnel.<br>\u00a0Pr\u00e9sence<br>La pr\u00e9sence aux cours est obligatoire afin de valider les cr\u00e9dits ECTS attribu\u00e9s au cours de fran\u00e7ais g\u00e9n\u00e9ral A2.<br>Au-del\u00e0 de trois absences, l\u2019\u00e9tudiant\/\u00e9tudiante ne peut plus valider le cours.<br>Pas de notes sur la participation ni la pr\u00e9sence au cours.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Bibliographie<br><\/p><br><ul><br><li>Alter Ego+, Niveau A1-A2, Editions Hachette<\/li><br><li>Objectif Express 1 et 2, Editions Hachette<br><\/li><br><li>Grammaire essentielle du fran\u00e7ais A2, 100% FLE, DidierFle<\/li><br><\/ul><br><p>\u00a0<\/p><br>\u00a0<br>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section\n    id=\"tabpanel-b8704cf4-0e9b-49f7-9c2a-7e3b2ac81c6d\"\n    aria-labelledby=\"tab-b8704cf4-0e9b-49f7-9c2a-7e3b2ac81c6d\"\n    class=\"tab-panel fade hidden is-hidden\"\n>\n    <div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-course-offer\">\n    <h3>Course offer for Semestre 2 (2025-2026 Summer)<\/h3>\n    \n<div id=\"accordion-module-6a62b424d3a10\" class=\"accordion accordion--theme\">\n            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424d3a38\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH Design with Integrated Disciplines II                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            12                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-12                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424d3a38\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424d3a10\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH Design with Integrated Disciplines II<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 12<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-12<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> MARCH Design with Integrated Disciplines II<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul><br><li>Exploring urban repair as a paradigm facing climate change and resource scarcity.<\/li><br><li>Mapping phenomena related to urban repair and analysing socially, functionally, morphologically and typologically an urban fragment. <br><\/li><br><li>Developing architectural and urban strategies for an alternative production of space to the classic extensive building processes.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><br><li>Representing and presenting architectural and urban strategies and concepts.<\/li><br><\/ul>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <br><p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Differdange is the third largest municipality in Luxembourg, located in the south-western border area with France and thus in the transnational rust belt with mines in the surrounding area and a significant steel factory which is still active today and still characterises the urban territory. However, the steel industry no longer has the same relationship with the city than in the industrial age: the mines have long since been closed and are now used for tourism, while the factory workers hardly live in Differdange anymore and do not shape life anymore in the city. The population of Differdange is now more diverse in terms of employment, with many people now working in Luxembourg City or at the university in Belval. However, the Portuguese community, which works mainly in the construction sector, is still significant with a share of more than 40 percent of the overall population.<\/p><p>Although the municipality, unlike other former steelmaking locations across the border, has a significant annual budget and benefits in principle from Luxembourg&#8217;s prosperity, it is finding it extremely difficult to cope with structural change and the socio-ecological transition of its urban development. Today, the city has hardly any high-quality public spaces. The vacancy rate in the old town is very high, even though there are still many pubs. Like many other municipalities, Differdange has made urban life difficult for itself by bringing a shopping mall into the city that the local retail trade cannot compete with. The area around the shopping mall, with two new high-rise buildings, schools and many new apartment buildings, resembles a not very attractive generic suburb, even if the large red neon writing is supposed to suggest local identity. <\/p><p>Like many other border towns, Differdange is characterised by massive transit traffic of cross-border commuters, which cuts through the city and causes poor air quality and high carbon emissions. Traffic congestion during rush hours has now reached unbearable levels for the inhabitants. The topography of the area and the extremely narrow morphology of the city add to the tunnel effect of the road traffic. So far, city politics has not come up with any better ideas than to shield schoolchildren and other pedestrians from traffic with railings.<\/p><p>These are anything but trivial starting points for guiding the development of the city to a good end. The city&#8217;s aspiration to become climate-neutral by 2030 as part of the European Union&#8217;s Horizon Project is an opportunity to give spatial form and urban quality to the concept of transition, beyond techno-fix solutions. In addition to the didactic component, the studio sees itself as contributing to socio-ecological transition of a town in Luxembourg where the aim is to show politicians and city administrators that climate neutrality is not just about photovoltaic energy, electric mobility and waste separation.<\/p><p>The Design Studio starts with the hypothesis of a very simple restructuring of car traffic and, in a first step, looks at how this might change the street space. What new qualities arise from a banal diversion and reduction of traffic? The question of how the quasi-dystopian space through which traffic passes can be transformed into a series of pleasant and lively squares with attractive facilities, but also how the section of the main road could be redesigned, will be investigated. In a second step, six locations will be specified for the design of the public space and of hybrid buildings able to change over time. These buildings will engage with the automobile, they will rethink parking and at the same time offer complementary uses. Their structure will enable them to change and adapt to other uses. They are intended to symbolise the transition from a transitory car city to a city where people and their needs come first.<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>50% participation in the studio, 50% midterm and final project presentation. <\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>BIBLIOGRAPHY :<\/p><br><br>Florian Hertweck, \u201c Berlin &#8211; From Castle in the Air to Creative Metropolis\u201d, in: A + U, no 11\/2002, 84-93.<br>Florian Hertweck, Markus Miessen, \u201cLess is more &#8211; zur Strategie der Suffizienz f\u00fcr eine nachhaltige Stadt-Land-Entwicklung\u201c, in: ARCH+, no 250\/2022, 60-67.<br>Arno Brandlhuber, Florian Hertweck, Thomas Mayfried, Dialogioc City. Berlin wird Berlin , Walther K\u00f6nig Verlag, Cologne, 2015.<br>Markus Miessen, Kenny Cupers, Spaces of Uncertainty Berlin Revisited, Birkh\u00e4user, Basel 2018.<br>Oswald Mathias Ungers, Rem Koolhaas, with Peter Riemann, Hans Kollhoff, Arthur Ovaska, The city in the city. Berlin: a Green Archipelago, critical edition by Florian Hertweck and S\u00e9bastien Marot, Lars M\u00fcller Publishers, Zurich 2013. <p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424d3a5a\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Rhino workshop                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            0                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-22                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424d3a5a\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424d3a10\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Rhino workshop<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 0<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-22<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> MARCH Design with Integrated Disciplines II<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                \n                \n                \n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424d3a72\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH Design Studio II Individual work                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            0                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-30                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424d3a72\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424d3a10\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH Design Studio II Individual work<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 0<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-30<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> MARCH Design with Integrated Disciplines II<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        this is your individual work to be performed during all semester at the Design studio ( it is indicated Tuesdays evening just to make it visible on your GE but of course in reality it is during the week, whenever you don t have other courses).                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424d3a89\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Histories of Urbanism, Gender &amp; Urbanization                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            5                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-13                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424d3a89\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424d3a10\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Histories of Urbanism, Gender &amp; Urbanization<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 5<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-13<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> MARCH Architecture II<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            <p>\u00a0<\/p>                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The history of contemporary urbanism is deeply linked to the history of capitalism. In The Origin of Town Planning, Leonardo Benevolo locates the origins of urbanism in the reform movements of the 19th century. But we can also trace this connection to the Agricultural and Industrial Revolutions that marked an exponential growth in the dynamics of urbanisation, with the massive migration of population from rural to urban areas. <br>Often framed as neutral, objective, and rational, the history of urban planning has predominantly been narrated from a patriarchal point of view. As is also the case with capitalism, this narrative hides a gender bias disguised under an apparent universality. Urban planning theories of the 20th century were mainly centred on an understanding and organisation of society in which economic efficiency and productivity dominated. As a result, the reproductive and care activities mainly carried out by women \u2013 who provided and nurtured the labour necessary for industry and cities to flourish \u2013 were often absent in these narratives.<br>With the advance of capitalism during the 20th century, the division of labour and class also accentuated a gender division. If the Second World War created the conditions for the development and spread of international architecture throughout the Western world, the techniques and materials developed by the war industry also catalysed the development of household appliances marketed for women, to efficiently manage housework. This way, the idea of domestic happiness was born.\u00a0 But these developments did not call into question the seclusion of women to the domestic sphere and the denial of interaction in circles beyond those related to childcare and housework.<br>This seminar builds on the work of women scholars who are developing an alternative reading of urbanism and spatial planning from the critical perspectives of gender and feminism, thereby challenging canonical urban histories. Such established, normative histories have been championed by and are often dominated by middle-aged white men; their conception of gender roles is usually rooted in patriarchal and hierarchical structures that ensure their reproduction throughout generations. The seminar will enable students to mobilise history as a tool to help them critically read the construction of the city and urbanisation. It will do this by dismantling the apparently innocuous barrier of gender roles that have relegated women to the domestic sphere and reproductive labour. <br>The seminar will be developed through a presentation of histories in which women\u2019s contributions have been fundamental in the spatial construction and social advancement of the city. It will show a history of women writing about the city, women advocating for social rights and women planning homes, neighbourhoods, and cities. The seminar follows a chronological order, to contrast women&#8217;s contributions with some established milestones of the normative history of urbanism.<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Assessment is divided into attendance and active participation in all classes (50%), and a final assignment (50%). The final assignment will be done in groups of three students, who will develop a critical analysis of related subjects, cases, or texts discussed in the Seminar assisted by AI (Chat GPT or similar). The results will be presented in a public symposium format at COA (Cultures of Assembly) in Esch.<br>Delivery date: Wednesday June 5th 2024<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u2013\u00a0 ARCH+. Contemporary Feminist Spatial Practices, 2023.<br>\u2013 Benevolo, Leonardo. The Origins of Modern Town Planning. Cambridge: The MIT Press, 1971.<br>\u2013 Colomina, Beatriz. Domesticity at War. Cambridge: The MIT Press, 2007.<br>\u2013 Darling, Elizabeth; Walker, Lynne. AA Women in Architecture 1917-2017. London: AA publications, 2017.<br>\u2013 Frichot, H\u00e9l\u00e8ne: Gabrielsson, Catharina; Runting Helen. Architecture and feminisms: Ecologies, economies, technologies. New York: Routledge, 2018.<br>\u2013 hooks, bell. Teaching New Worlds\/New Words (1994). Teaching to Transgress. Education as the Practice of Freedom. London: Routledge, pp. 167-175.<br>\u2013 Hayden, Dolores. The Grand Domestic Revolution. A History of Feminist Designs For American Homes, Neighborhoods, and Cities. Cambridge Ma: MIT Press, 1982.<br>\u2013 Jacobs, Jane. The Death and Life of Great American Cities. New York: Random House, 1961.<br>\u2013 Kern, Leslie. Feminist City. Claiming Space in a Man-made World. London: Verso, 2021.<br>\u2013 Matrix. Making Space. Women and the Man Made Environment. London: Verso, 2022.<br>\u2013 Muxi Martinez, Zaida (2020) Beyond the Threshold. Women, houses, and cities. Barcelona: dpr-barcelona, 2020<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424d3aa0\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                TOPIC Urban Ecology                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-39                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424d3aa0\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424d3a10\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> TOPIC Urban Ecology<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-39<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> MARCH Architecture II<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Scientific ecology is the study of the relationships of living organisms (human and non-human) with<br>each other and their physical \u2018milieu\u2019 (environment). Urban ecology concerns the adaptive<br>development and use of its methods and tools in the urban realm and the city landscape.<br>The first part of the course will introduce the students to the relevant themes and issues of urban<br>ecology.<br>In a second part, acknowledging some of the hidden practices and the environmentally threatening<br>implications of current architectural and urban planning, we will analyse disciplinary approaches<br>possibly more robust and in accordance with assumptions and findings of urban ecology (research on<br>case studies).<br>This year&#8217;s seminar will focus on the subject of Energy.<br>Energy seen both as the physical &#8216;life principle of our universe&#8217; and the defining subject, directly or<br>indirectly, of all political, economical issues and negotiations worldwide.<br>Energy in an effort to establish modes of climate change mitigation in all human activities in order to<br>stabilise\/reduce CO2 emissions i.e. the co-related devastating effects of global warming on all life<br>systems on earth.<br>Energy in the tensionfield between the hypothesis of a historic co-evolution of all global energy<br>systems versus one of energy transition.<br>Energy beyond the slogan of &#8216;energetic efficiency of buildings&#8217; in a hypothetic &#8216;decarbonised<br>sustainable future&#8217;.<br>We will ask ourselves: how can we, as architects \/ urbanists, in a perspective of ecological<br>consciousness, conceive Energy as a constitutive element in our design approaches? The students<br>will explore ways of planning and project methodologies highlighting the following themes:<br>\u00a0Energy and climate<br>&#8211; Micro-climate balances in architecture: towards a narrative of thermal integration<br>&#8211; Energy landscapes and urban planning<br>&#8211; Urban climate governance<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Home assignment\/Exam\/Final presentation: Individually or in groups students will work on the<br>main themes presented during the seminar. Every seminar session will be a lecture, group working<br>and presentation session.<br>Evaluation: 50 % participation during the course, 50 % final presentation\/study                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Literature references and resource material will be posted on Moodle.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424d3ab7\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH OUTSIDE: an Introduction to thinking and practicing Landscape Architecture                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            5                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-15                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424d3ab7\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424d3a10\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH OUTSIDE: an Introduction to thinking and practicing Landscape Architecture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 5<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-15<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> MARCH European Urbanisation II<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul><br><li><br>Get introduction to landscape architecture thinking and practice<br><\/li><br><li><br>Understand how landscapes contribute to liveable urban environments\u00a0<br><\/li><br><li><br>Discover the tools of landscape architecture<br><\/li><br><li><br>Design an urban landscape<br><\/li><br><li><br>Present the design<br><\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0<\/p>OUTSIDE is a module that is taught to give architecture students a better understanding of the environment they work in and provide them with basic skills to work with it. <br>The aim is to allow master architecture students to integrate the thinking about landscape into their urban design and architectural thinking. They will view other aspects of the built environment and how it works in relationship with the core architectural work they are familiar with. <br>To make it easy for students to get involved there will be an introductory session on landscape architectural practice before delving into the project work. <br>The micro-studio builds on the architecture studios \u2018Infrastructuring Assemblies\u2019 and \u2018Climate Reacts, React to Climate\u2019 respectively. A site from the project will be chosen by the student and a landscape project needs to be developed.\u00a0 \u00a0<br>The questions can be manifold, here is a selection of subjects that might be interesting for the given studios: <br>Define a landscape design strategy based on an analysis of the existing natural or man-made environment (or a mixture of both)<br>Enhance the integration of the urban design on the site with regards to topography, existing vegetation or geology\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Deliverables<br>A project presentation &#8211; Any chosen form of presentation is acceptable \u2013 free hand, digital 2D or 3D drawings, model-making<br><p><br>GRADING:<br><\/p><br><p><br>30% Presence and participation in sessions<\/p><br><p><br>30% Development of ideas and process of project development in the form of sketches, writing, collages (to be presented as part of the)<\/p><br><p><br>30% final project presentation<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424d3ace\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Transport Systems Analysis                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            MPDD-34                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424d3ace\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424d3a10\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Transport Systems Analysis<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> MPDD-34<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> MARCH European Urbanisation II<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            This course provides the fundamentals of traffic and transport systems theory: it aims at understanding and managing the relationship between demand for mobility and the various transportation systems and explains how these lead to economic and societal problems such as congestion, pollution, etc.<br>The goal is to provide a broad view of transportation systems analysis covering both private and public transport systems, and to complement this overview with a discussion of aspects like congestion analysis and management, intelligent transportation systems, traffic data collection methods, and new sustainable options (travel sharing, multi-modality, e-cars, etc.).                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Provide the student the student with a basic knowledge of transportation systems and to get in touch with the most relevant issues addressed by transportation systems theory.\u00a0 <\/p><br><p>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Introduce the student to theoretical and practical tools to analyse traffic and transport systems, to solve traffic management and infrastructure planning and design problems.<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        1.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Introduction to transport systems analysis and transport planning and management;<br>2.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Supply systems and traffic flow theory: Urban and motorway systems, definition of capacity, Macroscopic models (fundamental diagram approach);<br>3.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Demand and Travel behavior: Basics of random utility theory, decision making processes, choice set generation; 4-stage modelling, OD estimation from traffic data<br>4.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Traffic assignment and equilibrium: Traffic assignment processes; equilibrium principles;<br>5.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Planning and scheduling of Public Transport: Timetabling, railway capacity, safety systems, real-time rescheduling and management; PT planning and design, sustainable mobility, multimodal networks<br>6.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Infrastructure planning and design: Basics of transport economics, pricing problems, road maintenance strategies, design and planning of new infrastructures<br>####################################<br>Theme:<br>1. The complexity of modelling transportation networks is elaborated in detail, from the analysis of the demand to the arising of congestion problems and how to mitigate them.<br>2. Different management solutions are described in the second part of the course to learn how to reduce transportation costs, and seek sustainable mobility targets.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>1) Written Examination (end-of-course assessment):\u00a0<br><\/p><br><p><br>Objectives:\u00a0<br><\/p><br><p>Solve numerical exercises and <\/p><br><p>answer questions on theory<\/p><br><p><br>Assessment rules:<br><\/p><br><p>5 questions (2 theory, 3 numerical) \u2013 4 points each<\/p><br><p><br>Assessment criteria:<br><\/p><br><p><br>At least 2 theory and one exercise must be completed to pass<br><\/p><br><p><br>Weight for final grade: 50 % &#8211; MDD<br><\/p><br><p><br>100 %\u00a0 &#8211; MSCE<br><\/p><br><p><br>2)<br>Be able to collect and analyse data and create a demand model<br><\/p><br><p><br>Assessment rules:\u00a0<br>Follow the 4step model to generate an OD matrix\u00a0<br><\/p><br><p><br>Assessment criteria:\u00a0<br>Write a report (3000 words)<br><\/p><br><p><br>Weight for final grade: 50 % &#8211; (MDD\/MARCH only)<br><\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Course handouts, course notes.<br>Cascetta E. Transport Systems Analysis. Springer (complementary reading)<br>Ortuzar J. and Willumsen P. Transport Modelling. Wiley (complementary reading)                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424d3ae4\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                TOPIC Urban Policies and Metropolitan Dynamics in Europe                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            MAGEO-11                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424d3ae4\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424d3a10\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> TOPIC Urban Policies and Metropolitan Dynamics in Europe<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> MAGEO-11<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> MARCH European Urbanisation II<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Upon completion of the course, students should be able to:<br>&#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Describe the current trends and challenges that affect European cities and metropolitan areas.<br>&#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Identify the main concepts and theories related to European urban policy and metropolisation and discuss their contribution and relevance.<br>&#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Critically assess the ways in which these socio-economic trends are captured and treated in empirical studies. <p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The main objective of this MA course is to give students an overview of the current urban and territorial developments in Europe as well as of the resulting urban policy responses with regard to the growing urbanisation and globalisation trends. A specific feature of this course is that it analyses these trends and their associated challenges and policy responses from three different perspectives, namely from an urban policy, a conceptual and an applied perspective. The aim of the first part of the course is to critically assess which concepts and theories are able to make sense of the trends and changes that can be witnessed in contemporary Europe. It starts at the European and regional level, with a focus on processes such as globalization, metropolisation and cross-border regionalisation. In response to the emergence of the city as unit of analysis, the attention turns to socio-economic developments at the urban scale, including suburbanization, gentrification and urban regeneration.The objective of the second part of this course is to complement these conceptual considerations with empirical evidence based on case studies and comparative analyses. To achieve this, a great variety of research and studies will be mobilized. The empirical examination of the trends and challenges of urbanization and metropolisation processes in Europe will notably rely on works conducted by ESPON, national planning agencies and European scholars.The third part of this course explores the rationalities behind European urban policies as well as their context, development paths, operating principles and effects from a critical perspective. Conceptualizing urban policy as being dynamic and malleable urges us to reconsider traditional understandings of and approaches to the role of European urban policies in economic and social development as well as the processes by which these policies develop and define themselves in practice.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Final exam during exam session<br>The course consists of two equally weighted parts (50% + 50%).<br>Part 1:<br>Final presentation (70%), four short reflection papers (20%), quizzes (5%), participation (5%)<br>Part 2:<br>Oral examination (100%)<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section\n    id=\"tabpanel-9ca47c8a-ec50-4f6f-90b9-4089f52c80a6\"\n    aria-labelledby=\"tab-9ca47c8a-ec50-4f6f-90b9-4089f52c80a6\"\n    class=\"tab-panel fade hidden is-hidden\"\n>\n    <div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-course-offer\">\n    <h3>Course offer for Semestre 3 (2026-2027 Winter)<\/h3>\n    \n<div id=\"accordion-module-6a62b424d8db7\" class=\"accordion accordion--theme\">\n            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424d8dd9\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH Design Studio semester III                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            9                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-17                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424d8dd9\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424d8db7\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH Design Studio semester III<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 9<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-17<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Design Studio Semester III<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Far beyond 1m2 ! Repair and Resilience for CasablancaAs Morocco&#8217;s economic, social and cultural centre, Casablanca is one of the most exciting and vibrant cities in North Africa. Outstanding in terms of modern architecture and numerous public spaces, it is also one of the most sealed cities on the continent. There is a feature that every local knows: statistically, each resident of Casablanca has 1 m\u00b2 of green space at her or his disposal, which is alarmingly little, especially in terms of urban resilience. In this respect, the World Health Organization recommends at least 9 m2 per inhabitant, and the city&#8217;s master plan (SDAU) therefore prioritises increasing green spaces. However, a green belt foreseen in the SDAU from 1985 has been extensively urbanised. As the housing scarcity is also virulent here, the common reflex is like in Europe more urbanization and more demolition for densification.As a first step, this design studio addresses the issue of soil sealing and the absence of high-quality natural spaces on the metropolitan scale. Students map different categories of sealed surfaces and their counterparts: areas with natural soil (and water). At the same time, large unused or underused structures will be analysed, because the argument for further developing the city in the countryside or densifying the city through demolition and new construction refers to the creation of new usable space. The counterargument of this design studio is that there is already enough space available to accommodate the necessary housing and social infrastructure as well as commercial functions. The aim would therefore be to demonstrate, in the context of a North African metropolis, that both are possible: generating new uses in existing buildings while at the same time making the city resilient to the stresses it will face as a result of climate change. This initial analytical phase will take place before the field trip to Casablanca. On site, we will visit excessively sealed areas and outstanding structures that offer potential for transformative reuse. After a three-day field trip to Casablanca, we will travel to Ben Gu\u00e9rir to sketch out in mixed groups perspectives for these locations during an intensive two-day workshop. In a final phase back in Luxembourg, we will continue to develop the transformative reuse projects in small groups.<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a050% participation in the studio, 50% midterm and final project presentation.<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424d8df0\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH Master Thesis Preparation Seminar                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-36                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424d8df0\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424d8db7\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH Master Thesis Preparation Seminar<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-36<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Design Studio Semester III<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>Students will be introduced to the core principles of how to work on a solid piece of research. In the context of the individual students\u2019 master thesis projects, the instructors will assist on the production of a narrative thread, research trajectory, how to find and utilize relevant references and precedents, and introduce outstanding previous work by students from different international universities.<br>The instructors will furthermore lay out various paths of conducting meaningful and interesting research, how to develop one\u2019s own working method, how to find and mobilize bibliography(ies) and reading, as well as how to use the tool of drawing as a form of visual research.<br>The seminar will offer a wide-ranging perspective and overview concerning research in the context of an academic environment as well as the intricacies of discursive architectural and critical spatial production.<br>The individual sessions will be designed as needed, i.e. sometimes organized as a group meeting, at other times set up as 1:1 intensive respondent sessions.<br>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>A written and illustrated folder and oral presentation<\/p><br><p>50 % contribution to the course, 50 % final presentation and folder<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424d8dfd\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH Seminar on Communicating Architecture                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-45                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424d8dfd\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424d8db7\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH Seminar on Communicating Architecture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-45<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Architecture III<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Students will develop an understanding of various communication strategies in architecture, sharpen<br>their own expression, and learn to use different media formats intentionally \u2013 both to convey<br>architectural content and to present their own projects convincingly.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0<\/p>Architecture is more than built form \u2013 it thrives on the way we talk about it, write about it, film it, draw<br>it, and present it. This seminar explores the diverse forms of architectural communication and how<br>content can be effectively conveyed, contextualised, and presented.<br>We will analyse various media formats \u2013 such as podcasts, architectural publications, documentaries,<br>and exhibition concepts \u2013 and explore their specific strategies. Through hands-on exercises, students will<br>apply different communication strategies themselves: from creating a communication piece (such as an<br>exhibition booklet) to conducting interviews with architects and collaboratively developing a magazine.<br>At the core of the seminar is a critical engagement with content, language, medium, and audience \u2013 and<br>the key question: How do I tell the story of a project in a way that makes an impact?<br>Topics &amp; Methods:<br>&#8211; Analysis of communication formats in architecture (e.g., podcasts, film, writing,\u2026)<br>&#8211; Visit of an architecture museum &amp; creation of an exhibition booklet<br>&#8211; Conducting and analysing interviews with architects<br>&#8211; Group project: conceptualising, editing, and designing a magazine<br>&#8211; Reflection on target audiences, media strategies, and communication ethics<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>50% participation in the seminar, 50% final project presentation<br><\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424d8e09\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH Seminar on local structures in stone and designing with stone                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            5                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-61                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424d8e09\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424d8db7\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH Seminar on local structures in stone and designing with stone<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 5<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-61<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Architecture III<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            Knowledge on local structures in Stone \/ Knowledge on designing with stone or dry stone \/ Knowledge about static graphics and its influence for structures \/ Knowledge about fabrication \/ Knowledge \/ Discover the stone material characteristics, still under-exploited today in comparison with usual contemporary construction materials \/ Link mechanical theory and practical experimentation at the structural scale \/ Design process informed by artisanal manufacturing techniques, knowledge of their constraints and their benefits \/ Implementation under construction site conditions                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The workshop consists of having an original stone structure made by the participants. With small teams (4 to 5[KD1]\u00a0), each group will have to design one part of the total structure and coordinate between them so that the whole is coherent and sufficiently stable. The interest of the workshop consists in having the participants carry out all the stages themselves, under the supervision and advice provided by the supervisors in order to guide the work of the different stages and be sure to successfully complete the final project: \u00e0Design of the shape and division of the structure into blocks while ensuring in advance its stability: verification using limit analysis, use of static graphics and\/or integrated software of limit analysis of any 3D structures drawn in Rhinoceros (Stabilithos, cf https:\/\/theses.hal.science\/tel-04523845)\u00e0Preparation of the necessary site documents: block cutting panels, site supervision documents, execution plans of the stone structure and the temporary wooden structure, (the formwork)[KD2]\u00a0\u00e0Fabrication of the structure: cutting soft limestone blocks by hand using the \u201cZag\u201d saw, the \u201cchemin de fer\u201d (plane for stone), hammer and chisel; if necessary, occasional use of automated tools to go faster in carving stone and complete the work: pneumatic chisel, wheel saw, disc; manufacturing of wooden formwork; implantation\u00e0Laying stone blocks (with or without mortar?) and removing the formwork\u00e0Loading of the structure until failure<p>\u00a0[KD1]22 studenten<\/p><p>\u00a0[KD2]We should maybe have this before the workshop already<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424d8e15\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH Visual and Cultural Studies                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-19                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424d8e15\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424d8db7\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH Visual and Cultural Studies<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-19<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Architecture III<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            This course gives an introduction to main topics in contemporary art and provides an insight on the role of modern and contemporary art museums in western societies: it aims<br>at understanding the relationship between the development of art, architecture and representation, while exploring the societal, political and urban aspects implied by the construction of such a museum.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>-Provides the student with a knowledge of some aspects of recent art history and its iconography<br><\/p><br><p><br>&#8211;<br>Introduce the student to theoretical and practical tools to analyse needs and functionality of art museums.<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Introduction to main issues of modern and contemporary art <p>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Iconography and representation of utopia: how to read an artistic \/ architectural image ? <\/p><p>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Case studies of contemporary art practices and museums <\/p><p><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>25 % participation during the course, 75 % home assignment (essay)<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424d8e22\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH Comparative Analysis: Laws, Regulations, Norms                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-20                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424d8e22\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424d8db7\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH Comparative Analysis: Laws, Regulations, Norms<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-20<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> European Urbanisation III<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Students are introduced to the logic and structure of major laws and regulations related to the build environment at the building, urban and regional scale.<br>Students familiarise themselves with local, regional and European regulatory frameworks.<br>Students learn how to integrate regulatory constraints onto their design projects.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Regulatory frameworks and regimes constitute a crucial element shaping the building environment at multiple scales: from the national and transnational, through national and European spatial development plans; to urban and regional, through masterplans and urban and regional plans; to the building scale through building codes and regulations. This course aims to introduce students to the logic and structure of major regulatory frameworks, focusing on the broader region of Luxembourg, but also on the European scale. Moreover, it aims to help students integrate regularity conditions into the design process. <\/p><p>Course Structure: <\/p> Overview of major regularly frameworks, actors, regimes and scales, both historical and contemporary and their impact on the build environment. Focus on regional and European regulatory frameworks and local building codes and regulations. \u00a0 Integration of regularity conditions into the design process. <p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        50 % participation in the seminar, 50% final project.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424d8e2e\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Circular Economy in the construction sector                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            MCES-6                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424d8e2e\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424d8db7\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Circular Economy in the construction sector<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> MCES-6<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Seminars III<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            This course aims to educate students on the principles of circular economy and a business model linked to it. Subsequently, students will acquire knowledge on implementing these concepts in the construction sector, with a particular focus on buildings. The course will involve collaborative group projects where students will apply the principles of the circular economy to a construction project.\u00a0                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>In this course, you will gain knowledge in the following areas:<\/p><br><ul><br><li>Fundamental principles of the circular economy<\/li><br><li>The five guiding circles for implementing a circular economy<\/li><br><li>Applying circular economy principles to the construction industry<\/li><br><li>Designing buildings that are adaptable<\/li><br><li>Implementing a layered approach to building design<\/li><br><li>Selecting appropriate circular building materials<\/li><br><li>Integrating circular economy principles into construction projects<\/li><br><li>Circular economy current challenges<\/li><br><li>Sustainability certifications in the construction industry.<br><\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Circular Economy, sustainable construction, Reuse\/Repair\/Recycle, Product-as-a-Service.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0<\/p><br><p><br>Individual Projects 30 % &#8211; you will present to the class a poster with your novel circular ideas<\/p><br><p><br>Group project 70 % The group work component will provide you with practical experience in implementing circular economy practices in the construction sector.<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Literature Resources<br><\/p><br><ul><br><li>Course notes posted on Moodle,<\/li><br><li>Circular economy book references.<\/li><br><\/ul><br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section\n    id=\"tabpanel-e554d207-9062-4f7f-9339-e96e93019563\"\n    aria-labelledby=\"tab-e554d207-9062-4f7f-9339-e96e93019563\"\n    class=\"tab-panel fade hidden is-hidden\"\n>\n    <div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-course-offer\">\n    <h3>Course offer for Semestre 4 (2025-2026 Summer)<\/h3>\n    \n<div id=\"accordion-module-6a62b424ddf53\" class=\"accordion accordion--theme\">\n            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424ddf83\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH Design Studio &#8211; Final Master Thesis                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            30                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-34                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424ddf83\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ddf53\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH Design Studio &#8211; Final Master Thesis<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 30<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-34<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> MARCH Design Studio &#8211; Master Thesis<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>The Master Thesis is the final project of the 2-year study-cycle leading to the Master in Architecture degree. Within this project, students have to successfully demonstrate their skills in research &amp; analysis, synthesis, methodological rigour, and \u2013 finally \u2013 design. The chosen interpretation of design regarding scale and application is open to \u2013 and has to be critically and rigorously argued by \u2013 the student.<\/p><p>Students are free to choose to work either individually or in pairs, developing a self-initiated project that will establish the basis of a mature and articulated work, representing a successful and challenging example of their future practice and, hence, an understanding of and positioning within the discipline-at-large.\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>The evaluation of the work is based on framing of the research question, the process of content formation with the project, the development of appropriate forms of application, and the design of adequate physical and non-physical responses that deliver a form of critical spatial production. Important criteria in this regard constitute the abilities to develop a relevant and critical methodology, to articulate research and design, to synthesize, and to draw or otherwise visualize the resulting proposal.<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a62b424ddfa5\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                MARCH Introduction workshop to the profession                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            0                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            F3_ARCHIT-54                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a62b424ddfa5\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a62b424ddf53\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> MARCH Introduction workshop to the profession<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 0<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> F3_ARCHIT-54<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> MARCH Design Studio &#8211; Master Thesis<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                \n                \n                \n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The programme structure is organised around a full-time, two-year interdisciplinary curriculum with the final semester dedicated to a semester-long thesis project. Before the start of the third semester, students are required to complete a minimum of a two-month-long internship in an architectural practice. Classes are taught in English. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":929,"parent":1167,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"featured_image_focal_point":[],"show_featured_caption":false,"ulux_newsletter_groups":"","uluxPostTitle":"Master in Architecture ","uluxPrePostTitle":"","_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"study_program_identifiers":"ARCHIT__F3_MA_ARCHIT__F3_MA_ARCHIT","override_seo_title":false},"type-of-studies":[],"teaching-languages":[],"field-of-interest":[],"organisation":[],"authorship":[44,238],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.3 (Yoast SEO v22.3) - 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